Low carbon development of Chinese

02/28/2012 10:11

 

By tsinghua university climate policy research center and social sciences press holds jointly "2012" low carbon development blue book of Chinese conference and the second China low carbon development BBS "on November 9, is held in Beijing. The experts were studied China "eleventh five-year plan" period of the development of China's low carbon policy and achievements, this paper puts forward the future development policy advice, and officially released 2012 low carbon development of Chinese "China low carbon development report (2011 ~ 2012)".

Blue forecast, the emerging energy industry development plan of new energy to the development and utilization of traditional energy and upgrade of the change in dc hats concrete implementation path, the scale of development in such aspects as the deployment, and in the end of 2011 is expected to come on stage, is expected to ease after will trigger a new energy investment boom, the next 10 years China's new energy investment accumulative total of 5 trillion will be yuan.

Blue points out, "1025" planning clearly put 2015 new and renewable energy accounted for an energy consumption ratio for 11.4% of binding index. To achieve this index, China will have to adjust coal-based energy structure, the development of new and renewable energy. However, the current our country new energy and the development of renewable energy has many problems and restriction, achieve the goal faces great challenges.

Chinese think, although new and renewable energy in the "eleventh five-year plan" obtained fast development, however, some problems and then exposed. At present, China's new and renewable energy accounted for a energy consumption ratio 11.4% target mainly rely on hydropower finish, but by the construction of hydropower station, the ecological environment problems are increasingly sharp. Japan's nuclear accident caused global slowdown in nuclear power development, the Chinese government also to the nuclear power industry taken measures and strict examination and approval, the new nuclear power project.

And, wind power intermittent power grid bottleneck unceasingly highlighting, intelligent power grid construction and building wind farms to synchronism finish and caused a lot of abandon the wind and wind power XiaoNa difficulty. And photovoltaic development "two head out", national policy to boosting domestic pv market. Chinese think, although recent solar photovoltaic power generation promulgated by the power tariff policy will have a role in promoting, but the policy is still being perfect details. New energy and the development of renewable energy in the speed, quality and efficiency of the coordination for the premise, not blind expansion.

In addition, from the perspective of natural resources, water power and biomass energy and other natural resources are limited, and wind, solar and nuclear power and the need to occupy the large area of land resources; Meanwhile, new energy and the development of renewable energy also face the lack of capital, the corresponding facilities not perfect, and many other problems, make development with difficulties.

At the same time, Chinese also points out that, baseball sunglasses to realize the goal of the biggest challenge lies in the energy consumption of the total amount of uncertainty, this means that even if new and renewable energy achieve their goal of absolute value, also not sufficient to ensure the goal.

Finally, blue points out, from the current new and renewable energy in China's development momentum to see, only water and electricity, nuclear power, wind power generating capacity in the past 5 years accumulative total more than 3 trillion kilowatt-hours, 2007 promulgated "renewable energy long-term development" has been behind the part of the renewable energy development trend, therefore, the emerging energy industry development planning, "and" the "1025" renewable energy development planning "has drawn up, at present have been submitted to the state council DaiPi.

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