The biggest victims are false urbanization farmers citizens
National land vice-president inspectors Kennedy hidden spring 22 said, our country land expropriation system of the biggest drawbacks, farmland is in the process of urbanization caused a lot of 'false urbanization' farmers. Now the population statistics, more than half of the city is living population statistics, in fact not enjoy treatment of citizens.
This part of the farmers in a very awkward position of: is the side of land has already been requisition, farmers lose live life of production material, the other side is to be called 'urban' farmers, in social security, employment, and no child enter a waiting to enjoy the true citizens treatment. Some farmers will land transfer income after spending is likely to survive in times of trouble. Can say, landless farmers is the biggest victims false urbanization.
In the process of urbanization in the false the biggest beneficiaries of developers and local governments. Real estate development enterprise by the name of the urbanization take various means even at the local government backing for forcing JiangCa depended on real estate development, the purpose is to seek profits. This is the developers to speed up the urbanization construction screamed, MLB hats is why developers with the city into rhetoric on prices, high prices push hype the reason. The local government, especially local governments from the city from get huge gains, from rapid development of real estate won the tax and GDP, which is more than the hard development of the third industry and real economy much faster. Developers and local governments have common interests in urbanization, will naturally formed alliances, and also can regardless of urbanization is true or false urbanization and advance farther.
Wantonly covers an area of cultivated land occupied land, even phenomenon, in accordance with the requirements of the development of the city around, naturally, extended to expand the land demand is not fearful. This need is the real need, is inevitable process. The most terrible is, is currently in the capital city to down to small county to blow a made new town, made big square 'sports'. See the acres of arable land is new town, overnight, the government building in front of the big square, was a year more than 300 days of so-called idle leisure square occupied, who see will be grieved.
The author always think, on the one hand, urbanization should and economic development speed, especially the residents, the social guarantee construction adapt to the degree and level, too slow appear lags behind, the fast also not line, false urbanization is inevitable. On the other hand explores as soon as possible what China go what kind of urbanization? Must have a correct view and understanding the concept of urbanization. Emphasis on 'change' word fuss. A kind of understanding is urbanization is the inhabitants of the cities are not drive into the city, the other a kind of understanding is the urbanization is now is not just the city will rural especially big towns' change 'into cities, namely, the urban. The author thinks that, after a kind of urbanization with the reality of China, is China's urbanization way out. That is the rural urbanization is administrative villages' change 'into the city, not drive into the city farmers. 1.3 billion population is China's largest national conditions, not possible according to 1.3 billion cast into the city's population urbanization practice make. If I really want to do this, then, is inevitable citizens and farmers in the existing buy sunglasses situation of having a difficult time.
This requires, first, must from system to solve the problem of mechanism, as soon as possible to break urban and rural economic structure and the abuse of the system, and realize the rural and urban population freedom, equality flow. Second, speed up the rural infrastructure investment, speed up the rural urbanization construction force. The villages and small towns construction into town city, not only keep farmers and still can attract city people, it is not only accord with the situation of China urbanization, urbanization road, and is the current economic pull the necessary.
All in all, as long as to determine the correct direction of urbanization, to avoid false urbanization phenomenon, also can really protect cultivated land resources, protect the landless peasants' rights and interests, reducing land disputes, maintain social stability.
see more:City water spare by landfill are a recipe for disaster
The employment situation and policy